Navigating the Impact of US Tariffs: Industry-Specific Challenges and Strategic Responses

Navigating China Retail Landscape and HR Implications

As mentioned in our previous article on China Labor Market Outlook, numbers for China seem to be encouraging and improving for this 2024, further evidenced by last year GDP growth of 5.2%, which accounts for one third of global GDP. While several macroeconomic indicators are pointing in a promising direction, there are also other areas that are still cause for concern, shaping both consumer behavior and enterprise strategies. Indeed, a negative consumer and business “sentiment” still permeate in China, which is influenced by a variety of factors: the collapse in property transactions and a 5% decline in exports, zero growth in fixed asset investment by privately-owned companies, and double-digit youth unemployment. Although lower sentiment levels increased savings rate to 31.7% in 2023, which represents a significant reservoir of potential spending power should consumer confidence recover, consumer sentiment in China reflects a blend of caution and resilience. Based on McKinsey report, in general consumers are spending more conservatively and they are not necessarily opting for cheaper brands. They are seeking more value through different channels or discounts and promotions. This is evidenced by a significant portion of consumers (47%) changing retailers for lower prices rather than opting for cheaper brands (19%). Looking at the tourism industry, while international travel has rebounded significantly, reaching 77% of pre-COVID levels by early 2024, spending patterns indicate a shift towards experiences over mere transactions. However, even though buying abroad is not that attractive compared to the past (price attractiveness), Chinese travelers spend more than pre-covid as shopping is still a substantial part of the travelling experience: Japan: +117% Singapore: +40% Europe: +20% (these data are related to 2023 in comparison with the consumption in 2019) The automotive sector represents another promising area of growth in consumption. While overall auto sales grew by a 17%, during the first two months of the year, electric vehicles outpaced this number with a 37% surge, highlighting changes in consumer preference for greener alternatives. In fact, EVs now represent 35.6 percent of China's total automotive market. Thus, even though there is still a negative sentiment from consumers and enterprises, number shows that in 2024 retail sales grew of +5%, with goods contributing a 4.6% rise. Remarkably, foodservice sales leapt by 12.5 percent, indicating a robust recovery in hospitality sectors. Future Trends: Charting the Course Forward Looking ahead, key trends emerge that will shape consumer behavior and market dynamics. Consumers are increasingly seeking self-insurance, purpose-driven brands, and a sense of belonging. They are becoming savvier about what they buy and have high expectations on and willingness to pay for meaningful ESG attributes, e.g. authenticity and transparency, brand’s social responsibility and reputation. This calls for brands to establish clear identities and foster communities around their products, while maintaining a delicate balance between brand value and trendiness, which is pivotal in navigating the evolving retail landscape. HR Implications: Navigating Change and Uncertainty In the realm of HR, the shifting retail and overall market landscape and consumers spending behaviors necessitate strategic adaptation. Disruptive supply chain issues, currency fluctuations, and a shifting regional landscape necessitates cost-cutting measures, for a more streamlined and efficient operations. Considering this, businesses have adopted a more conservative outlook and measures. Hiring freezes and digital transformation initiatives are on the rise, with 40% and 34% of companies respectively prioritizing these areas. Moreover, restructuring efforts, often involving dual roles managed by single individuals, are becoming commonplace. As China's retail sector charts a course through turbulent waters, adaptation and agility emerge as the cornerstones of success. By embracing change, fostering resilient consumer relationships, and strategically navigating HR implications, retailers can carve a path towards sustainable success in China's evolving retail landscape. Follow us on LinkedIn to stay up to date! Sources: Event: Retail Insights: Navigating Recent Uncertainties Among China Consumers: Brand Building Versus Short Term Actions, Italian Chamber of Commerce 2023 McKinsey China Consumer Report, McKinsey & Company Report: Mainland China and Hong Kong Luxury Market: Unlock infinite growth possibilities and sustainable value of luxurious lifestyle, PWC, April 2024 Article: Consumer market overcomes COVID impact, China Daily, April 2024 https://www.chinadaily.com.cn/a/202404/29/WS662efa39a31082fc043c4923.html Authors Alessandra Yin, Senior Consultant APAC Valentina Meng, Recruitment Consultant & China Social Media Manager

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Consea APAC: China Labor market outlook, with an eye on Asia 2024

More than a year after China’s reopening and its return to normal life, the exodus of foreign talent seems to have been partially stopped, even if many expats had already left the country between 2020 and 2022. In 2020, there were approximately 845,000 foreigners in Mainland China[1], including Chinese citizens holding foreign passports, while in 2023 the recorded number was 711,000.[2] At first glance, this number seems very encouraging, however, what might have changed is its composition. Based on reports from the different European chambers of commerce in China, the number of citizens coming from these countries has drastically reduced. As a matter of fact, according to the report issued by the European Union Chamber of Commerce, 25% of German citizens have left the country permanently, and similar numbers have also been recorded for French and Italian citizens (-20% each).[3] This drop appears to be much more drastic than the -15% recorded in 2023. If we take a closer look, this trend had already started prior the pandemic. Between 2010 and 2020, the number of American (-23%), French (-39%) and German (-22%) citizens on Chinese territory declined sharply, and so did the number of citizens from other countries such as Japan (-44%), South Korea (-51%), Singapore (-32%) and Australia (-4%). On the other hand, inflows from countries such as Myanmar (+783%), Vietnam (+119%), Laos (+590%), Cambodia (+1159%) and North Korea (+88 %) have increased exponentially, as well as for other African and South American countries.[4] The risk, therefore, for the country is to have lost a significant number of high-skilled labor from more developed countries, and to have partially compensated for this loss with the entry of low-skilled labors from emerging countries. This theory also seems to be supported by the distribution of foreign citizens on the territory; cities such as Beijing and Shanghai recorded a sharp decline in the number of immigrants in the period between 2010-2020 (-41.5% and -21.4% respectively), while Yunnan province recorded a 700% increase.[5] In conclusion, although precise data regarding the three-year period of 2020-2022 is still lacking, it is easy to assume that the trend that was already in place in the previous decade has been accelerated by the pandemic and the related restrictions put in place. Moreover, the disruption brought by the pandemic also had, among other effects, a strategic change towards the Chinese market; indeed, many foreign players have decided to adopt a “China for China” approach. China, therefore, is no longer a potential hub for managing the Asia/APAC region, but rather a market with highly localized organizational structures and a scope of responsibility limited only to China Mainland or Greater China borders. This has clearly triggered a greater focus on recruiting local talent, minimizing the number of expats in the country. We, as Consea, have seen first-hand a reduction in the number of executive searches (hyperlink https://consea-group.com/head-hunting/ ) of expatriates in the area. This new structure has led many companies to move their regional HQ, or to relocate some of the foreign decision makers to Singapore or other areas in South East Asia or Far East, depending on the industry and the business model implemented. Furthermore, many companies are evaluating other destinations in Asia for their new FDI (Foreign Direct Investment), such as Singapore (hyperlink https://consea-group.com/2023/06/14/nuova-aperto-a-singapore/ ), but also Vietnam, Thailand, Malaysia and India, particularly for the manufacturing sectors. This consideration is the result of several factors, including: the high labor cost: disposable income per capita in 2023 amounted to 39,218 yuan, up 3% on an annual basis in nominal terms[6]; the aging of the workforce: the age of the Chinese workforce increased from 37.1 in 2017 to 38.3 in 2022[7]; other macro-economic factors such as declining population, risk of deflation or stagnation, domestic consumption and exports still low, downturn of real estate market; and the willingness to diversify the supply chain. FDI in the ASEAN region grew between 2020 and 2022 up to $227Bn, although 2023 saw a decline of -16%, but despite this, the number of greenfield project announcements in the region still increased by 37%. Also, India had a similar path in terms of incoming FDI and "greenfield projects".[8] For this reason, we are seeing a growing demand for foreign talent coming from these areas. Nevertheless, numbers for China seem to be encouraging and improving for 2024. According to official data, unemployment in urban areas fell by 0.4 percentage points in 2023 to 5.2%[9], so did youth unemployment which fell to 14.9% in December 2023, after the peak of 21.3% reached in July of the same year[10]. GDP ‘s growth has returned to levels around +5%[11], and the government is planning various measures and incentives aimed at helping the economy. Among these, of particular importance for companies and foreign citizens, there are certainly the tax exemption on benefits for foreign staff, promulgated until 31 December 2027, and the "visa-free" entry guaranteed to citizens from the main Europeans countries, as well as from Malaysia and Singapore. Although not sufficient to reverse a trend that has been undergoing for several years now, they are certainly important signs of going in the right direction. Author: Matteo Scipioni Bertoli, Head of Business Development & Delivery APAC [1] China embraces increasing foreign residents, China Daily, 2021 https://global.chinadaily.com.cn/a/202105/12/WS609b14c5a31024ad0babd49f.html [2] Foreigners living in China in 2023 return to 85% of 2019 levels; simplified border measures to facilitate more foreign visitors: NIA, Global Times, 2024 https://www.globaltimes.cn/page/202401/1305619.shtml [3] European Chamber of Commerce, European Business in China Shanghai Position Paper 2023/2024. [4] Number of foreigners in China, results of 7th national census, Expat Focus, 2022 https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s/nfm1Vzfdu0LC8mXgBggxbQ [5] Goodbye China: What Do Fewer Foreigners Mean for Multinationals and the Chinese Economy?, Intereconomics, volume 57, 2022, number 5 https://www.intereconomics.eu/contents/year/2022/number/5/article/goodbye-china-what-do-fewer-foreigners-mean-for-multinationals-and-the-chinese-economy.html#footnote-008 [6] China's per capita disposable income grows 6.3 pct in 2023, Xinhua, The State Council The People’s Republic of China January 17, 2024 https://english.www.gov.cn/archive/statistics/202401/17/content_WS65a73d26c6d0868f4e8e32e0.html [7] China’s Changing Labor Market – Trends and Future Outlook, China Briefing, 2023 https://www.china-briefing.com/news/chinas-labor-force-data-trends-and-future-outlook/ [8] Global FDI in 2023 was weak, with lower flows to developing countries, United Nations UNCTAD, Issue 46, 2024 https://unctad.org/system/files/official-document/diaeiainf2024d1_en.pdf [9] China Unemployment Rate, Trading Economics https://tradingeconomics.com/china/unemployment-rate [10]China Youth Unemployment Rate, Trading Economics https://tradingeconomics.com/china/youth-unemployment-rate [11] National Economy Witnessed Momentum of Recovery with Solid Progress in High-quality Development in 2023 https://www.stats.gov.cn/english/PressRelease/202401/t20240117_1946605.html

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Industrial

Nearshoring: A Turning Point for Global Trade

In the intricate dance of global commerce, the proximity of nations often plays a crucial role. Nowhere is this more evident than in the evolving relationship between the United States and Mexico. The rise of nearshoring—the practice of relocating production processes to nearby countries—has sparked a new chapter in their economic interdependence. Nearshoring has emerged as a strategic response to the limitations an d uncertainties associated with traditional offshoring practices. As US companies seek to optimize their supply chains and reduce dependency on distant manufacturing hubs, Mexico has emerged as an attractive alternative. The geographical proximity, coupled with favorable trade agreements such as the USMCA, has positioned Mexico as a prime destination for nearshoring initiatives. The convergence of Asian investment in Mexico under the USMCA framework holds promise for all stakeholders involved. Despite the difficult relations with the US in the most recent year(s), thanks to the Nearshoring, Asian firms gain access to a vast consumer market, reduced trade barriers, and a competitive edge in global supply chains. Meanwhile, Mexico stands to benefit from increased foreign direct investment, technology transfer, and job creation, bolstering its position as a manufacturing powerhouse in the Americas. The impact of nearshoring on the US-Mexico relationship transcends bilateral trade figures. It catalyzes economic growth on both sides of the border, stimulating job creation, infrastructure development, and innovation. By leveraging Mexico's skilled workforce and strategic location, US companies gain a competitive edge in the global marketplace while contributing to the socio-economic advancement of their southern neighbor. As Mexico gears up to welcome a wave of new businesses and witness the expansion of existing enterprises in 2024, the outlook for job opportunities has never been brighter. With projections estimating the creation of up to 400,000 jobs in the formal sector within the first three months of the year, the Mexican workforce stands poised to embark on a journey of growth and prosperity. By embracing innovation, seizing opportunities, and leveraging their talents, individuals can play a pivotal role in driving economic growth, fostering innovation, and shaping the future of Mexico's vibrant labor market. In today's hyper-competitive business landscape, talent has emerged as the ultimate differentiator and driver of organizational success. By partnering with Consea Group, companies gain access to a strategically committed to helping them attract, retain, and develop top talent that propels their business forward. Whether it's navigating the challenges of globalization, addressing industry-specific talent gaps, or adapting to evolving market trends, Consea Group empowers clients to stay agile, innovative, and ahead of the competition. With established offices in Mexico (since 2015) and in the US (since 2017) Consea Group brings a wealth of knowledge and expertise to the table. Leveraging their deep understanding of different markets and industries, their team of seasoned professionals is adept at identifying and attracting top-tier talent, both locally and internationally. Whether it's executive leadership roles, specialized technical positions, or niche skill sets, Consea Group has the insight and resources to deliver customized solutions tailored to each client's unique requirements. Follow Consea Group to stay updated on the latest labor market trends and check out our latest open positions! Authors: Antonella Cerabona, CEO North America & LATAM Enríque Pedroza, Business Development Manager MX Read the article in Spanish: Nearshoring: un punto de inflexión para el comercio mundial En la intrincada danza del comercio global, la proximidad de las naciones suele desempeñar un papel crucial. En ninguna parte esto es más evidente que en la evolución de la relación entre Estados Unidos y México. El auge del Nearshoring (la práctica de reubicar los procesos de producción en países cercanos) ha desencadenado un nuevo capítulo en su interdependencia económica. El Nearshoring ha surgido como una respuesta estratégica a las limitaciones e incertidumbres asociadas con las prácticas tradicionales de deslocalización. Mientras las empresas estadounidenses buscan optimizar sus cadenas de suministro y reducir la dependencia de centros de fabricación distantes, México ha surgido como una alternativa atractiva. La proximidad geográfica, sumada a acuerdos comerciales favorables como el T-MEC, ha posicionado a México como un destino principal para iniciativas de nearshoring. La convergencia de la inversión asiática en México bajo el marco del T-MEC es prometedora para todos los actores involucrados. A pesar de las difíciles relaciones con Estados Unidos en los últimos años, gracias al Nearshoring las empresas asiáticas obtienen acceso a un vasto mercado de consumo, barreras comerciales reducidas y una ventaja competitiva en las cadenas de suministro globales. Mientras tanto, México se beneficiará del aumento de la inversión extranjera directa, la transferencia de tecnología y la creación de empleo, lo que reforzará su posición como potencia manufacturera en las Américas. El impacto del Nearshoring en la relación entre Estados Unidos y México trasciende las cifras del comercio bilateral. Cataliza el crecimiento económico en ambos lados de la frontera, estimulando la creación de empleo, el desarrollo de infraestructura y la innovación. Al aprovechar la fuerza laboral calificada y la ubicación estratégica de México, las empresas estadounidenses obtienen una ventaja competitiva en el mercado global y al mismo tiempo contribuyen al avance socioeconómico de su vecino del sur. Mientras México se prepara para recibir una ola de nuevas empresas y ser testigo de la expansión de las empresas existentes en 2024, las perspectivas de oportunidades laborales nunca han sido más brillantes. Con proyecciones que estiman la creación de hasta 400.000 empleos en el sector formal dentro de los primeros tres meses del año, la fuerza laboral mexicana está preparada para embarcarse en un viaje de crecimiento y prosperidad. Al adoptar la innovación, aprovechar las oportunidades y aprovechar sus talentos, las personas pueden desempeñar un papel fundamental a la hora de impulsar el crecimiento económico, fomentar la innovación y dar forma al futuro del vibrante mercado laboral de México. En el panorama empresarial hipercompetitivo actual, el talento se ha convertido en el principal diferenciador e impulsor del éxito organizacional. Al asociarse con Consea Group, las empresas obtienen acceso a una compañia estratégicamente comprometida para ayudarlas a atraer, retener y desarrollar los mejores talentos que impulsen su negocio. Ya sea enfrentando los desafíos de la globalización, abordando las brechas de talento específicas de la industria o adaptándose a las tendencias cambiantes del mercado, Consea Group permite a sus clientes mantenerse ágiles, innovadores y por delante de la competencia. Con oficinas establecidas en México (desde 2015) y en EE. UU. (desde 2017), Consea Group aporta una gran cantidad de conocimientos y experiencia. Aprovechando nuestro profundo conocimiento de diferentes mercados e industrias, nuestro equipo de profesionales experimentados son expertos en identificar y atraer talento de primer nivel, tanto a nivel local como internacional. Ya sean roles de liderazgo ejecutivo, puestos técnicos especializados o conjuntos de habilidades específicas, Consea Group tiene el conocimiento y los recursos para ofrecer soluciones personalizadas adaptadas a los requisitos únicos de cada cliente. ¡Siga a Consea Group para mantenerse actualizado sobre las últimas tendencias del mercado laboral y consulte nuestros últimos puestos vacantes! Autores: Antonella Cerabona, CEO North America & LATAM Enríque Pedroza, Business Development Manager MX

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Fashion & Retails

Head Hunting

What a beauty!

The 56th edition of Cosmoprof Worldwide Bologna has just concluded, taking place from March 20 to 23, 2025, with significant participation, confirming its status as a leading event in the cosmetics industry. This year’s results once again highlighted great success: over 3,000 companies from 65 countries participated (35% of which for the first time), along with more than 250,000 visitors and industry professionals. The global scale of the event was further emphasized by the presence of 80 international delegations. There is no doubt that in recent years, the beauty industry—including makeup, skincare, and haircare—has experienced significant global growth. In 2023, global beauty market retail sales grew to $446 billion, marking a 10% increase compared to 2022. Forecasts indicate that the market will continue to expand, reaching a revenue of $673.70 billion by 2025, with a projected compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 3.35% for the period 2025–2029 (source: McKinsey). The cosmetics industry is undergoing a profound transformation, both in terms of values and market dynamics, including distribution channels. What are the main trends? Clean Beauty and Sustainability: consumers are increasingly attentive to product ingredient lists (INCI), favoring natural and eco-friendly solutions. This has led many companies to adopt the “Clean Beauty” philosophy, introducing organic and sustainable product lines. E-commerce and Social Media: the online sale of beauty products has seen exponential growth in recent years. Platforms like TikTok and Instagram have become essential for discovering and purchasing cosmetics, with social commerce on the rise. Beauty influencers, in particular, are shaping the future of product promotion and sponsorship. Technological Innovation: the integration of artificial intelligence (AI) in product development is revolutionizing the industry. AI enables companies to analyze huge amounts of data, such as consumer preferences and market trends, optimizing product development and enhancing operational efficiency. Inclusivity and Personalization: the growing demand for products that cater to diverse consumer needs highlights inclusivity and personalization. This trend reflects increased awareness of diversity. Personalization allows companies to create tailored, almost “custom-made” solutions that meet individual preferences, fostering deeper connections and strengthening customer loyalty. Innovation, technology, trend awareness, and inspiration are key elements in this industry, whose continuous growth is deeply rooted. Cosmetics are closely linked to personal identity, intimacy, and self-esteem, and the beauty sector has the unique ability to swiftly adapt to consumer desires. This makes it an extremely resilient industry, capable of withstanding inflation and economic crises. As mentioned earlier, the global beauty market is continuously expanding, with an estimated value of just under $700 billion. Of this, skincare accounts for 28%, haircare for 17%, and makeup for 14%. From a geographical perspective, the Asia-Pacific region leads the growth, followed by North America. The fastest-growing regions are Latin America, the Middle East, and Africa, all experiencing double-digit growth rates. Western Europe is growing at a rate of 4.9%. The expansion of the beauty industry has also had a significant impact on the job market in Italy, where the cosmetics sector employs approximately 155,000 people across the entire supply chain, from production to distribution. Italy stands out as a center of excellence in this sector, both in research and development and in manufacturing. This growth has created an increasing demand for qualified professionals, highlighting the need to attract highly skilled and structured profiles suited to the industry’s landscape while also investing in training and skills development. Consea, a company specializing in recruiting and human capital consulting, serves as a strategic partner for businesses in the beauty sector. With in-depth knowledge of the global market and the ability to identify professionals with targeted expertise, Consea supports companies in sourcing and attracting talent—both with specific beauty backgrounds and cross-sector experiences that bring added value. Furthermore, Consea assists businesses in defining talent management strategies, helping build career development paths aimed at retaining key professionals. In an ever-evolving industry like cosmetics, partnering with an expert like Consea presents a tangible opportunity to successfully navigate challenges and change. Author Chiara Altomonte, CEO Fashion&Retail and Consumer division

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Job Openings

Resume Myths, Tips, and Tricks: European Edition

Consea’s Resume Myths, Tips, and Tricks Advice from our recruitment team that will help your resume stand out. The first impression does not have to be the one that matters when selecting a Candidate but the resume is the business card through which Candidates make themselves known by the companies. Here are some tips for getting the most out of your resume. MYTH: A graphic / creative CV captures more attention The European format is not always the best choice when writing a resume, you can also use more creative templates but on the basis of your graphic skills. An essential and clear resume is better than one which is incomprehensible and difficult to read. SUGGESTION: If you do not have graphic skills, create a typical resume in MS Word that contains all the essential information and describes your work experience better than a thousand graphics. TIP: There are several websites that offer templates and ideas to create an original but at the same time effective resume. If you do not already know them we suggest you try Canva www.canva.com. MYTH: You have to insert the photo on your resume Certainly, being able to associate a face to a resume is a great help and makes the resume emerge but you need to remember that the photo must be professional and appropriate. SUGGESTION: It is better not to insert personal photographs or taken from group photos. Take time to take a picture which shows your professionalism and represents only you. TIP: Once you have taken the photo, use it both for your resume and LinkedIn profile. It will allow you to give uniformity to the way you present yourself and will make you easily recognizable. MYTH: Provide details about hobbies and personal characteristics. Adding your hobbies and personal characteristics to your resume can be a plus but only if they provide real added value. SUGGESTION: Each information that you decided to write in your resume is evaluated therefore it is better to insert only these elements that could have a value for the position you apply for. TIP: Think about which competence (transversal or specific) can recall the information provided and select only the relevant ones (e.g. competitive activity – determination and achievement of results; reading – curiosity / information and education; cooking – creativity). MYTH: Less is more! A resume does not necessarily have to be one page, especially if you have several years of experience, but at the same time it should not be discursive or include too much details as it risks losing effectiveness. SUGGESTION: An effective resume is between 2 and 3 pages. It reports professional experience in chronological order from the current position to the oldest. It contains relevant information and a brief description of each role, highlighting specific skills and knowledge (There are companies that associate different role content to the same job title. If a short description is therefore associated with the job title it will be easier to identify Candidate’s responsibilities.) It is useful to add some detailed information such as the number of people managed / business size / results achieved. Finally, it is worth specifying the knowledge of a foreign language through the competence levels of the Common European Framework of Reference for Languages (CEFR) and not through terms such as “good”, “fluent”. TIP: The resume is your business card – Imagine that those who receive it do not know you and they want to have an overview of your skills and then explore them in an interview, but if some key information is missing (knowledge of a particular sector, program / channel …) they could exclude you from the selection process. MYTH: Lying in resume makes it more appealing It is well known that lies have short legs so it is better to expose your work path honestly and be able to motivate any discontinuities in your work experience. SUGGESTION: A good recruiter does not judge the book by its cover but, wanting to build a relationship of mutual trust and reliability with the Candidate, will tend not to contact people who have talked about a different work path than the one actually lived or have boasted skills / responsibilities never acquired. MYTH: Give a “personal” touch to the CV / Do not insert personal details It is not necessary to enter detailed information about your personal life (e.g. names of children, spouse…) but do not forget to enter your contact information (phone number and e-mail address – verify if they are correct!) in order to be effectively contacted. It is often useful to put in your date of birth, which does not have to be seen as a discriminating factor but as a data that allows you to see the profile as a whole.

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Fashion & Retails

Head Hunting

Pambianco’s 25th Fashion Summit Highlights

The 25th Pambianco Fashion Summit titled “The Fashion Industry and the Management of Uncertainty,” was held on Wednesday, November 11th, 2020. The event highlighted the impact the pandemic has had on global markets and the actions taken by companies to address this crisis. Resulting from this year’s turbulent events, the luxury fashion sector was severely damaged by the global closure of shops, as well as by the lack of tourists – something still having an impact in European markets. The key component for facing adversity, common to all the interlocutors present at the summit, ultimately relies on “resilience.” Thanks to the willpower and team spirit, the featured companies present at the event expressed gratitude and satisfaction for the results obtained. A recovery was highlighted in the third quarter, especially in the Asian market driven by China, where domestic consumers returned to travel, giving advantage to the areas where tax-free poles have been created (Hainan) and ultimately enabling those to benefit from the new concessions introduced by the government. From the analysis conducted by PwC on Millennials and Generation Z, it has been discovered that in the new normal, consumers will have greater attention to the price of products and will seek a safe and accessible customer experience. Engagement will be shifted towards digital and companies will have to place more and more attention to issues relating to sustainability. If the number of consumers who moved their shopping channel online during Covid-19 has increased in all markets, and that number will no longer return to pre-pandemic levels, it is also true that the physical brick & mortar store will continue to represent an important space for the consumer; consumers want to “touch and feel” and will continue to seek that. Omnichannel is now essential, and it has to allow a true integration between physical and digital, giving rise to a “phy-gital” shopping experience. Another interesting find, provided by Silvio Campara, CEO of Golden Goose, underlined how the crisis has definitively changed the way of approaching the consumer, who can no longer be defined by the 4 P model (Place / Product / Price / Promotion) but from a new model based on 4 Cs (Consumer / Community / Conversations / Consideration) that all revolve around People. A key role in the world of fashion is certainly played by Italy, where 41% of European fashion production takes place. Furthermore, 60% of the high-end product is produced in Italy (data: National Chamber of Fashion). Italian textiles and clothing allocate about 66% of their production to exports (data: Confindustria Moda). Fashion is, therefore, the second most important industry at a national level and it is extremely important to protect the entire chain that goes from large brands to SMEs. In addition to the issues of sustainability and digitalization – in order to overcome the crisis, it will be crucial also to focus on competencies and on the training of people (both for technical roles and within the retail locations): this strategy will protect the fashion chain and create added value. Even if the numbers are still not trending positive, signs of cautious optimism came from the summit; once the health crisis is resolved, consumers will return to travel and choose European markets for their purchases because they are more advantageous to them. Ultimately, a new approach to the global consumer and an organic integration between online and offline will allow for greater engagement and the possibility of a complete customer experience. Interested in the summit? Find out more here!

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Upskilling & Reskilling: The Future of Work, Talent Shortage, and Human Capacity Within Organizations

According to several market studies, the talent shortage has reached its highest level in Mexico. This is due to a lack of specific skills (a mix of technical capabilities and human factors) required from companies, especially in particular industries. Combined with the accelerated technological change management process e digital transformation we are living in, the scarcity of talent availability is further complicating the recruiting needs of many hiring managers. In 2022, in Mexico, and in some LATAM countries, more than 60% of employers reported difficulties in finding the right match – the highest number in the last 10 years. Today, it became essential to many organizations, to improve workforce skills as well as train and "recycle” professional talents in order to fill their internal positions and stay competitive. These two techniques are called Upskilling & Reskilling. Upskilling is the process of learning new skills or of teaching workers new skills. Reskilling is the process of learning new skills so you can do a different job, or of training people to do a different job. These tools became pivotal to address the Human Capital needs within the work environment, as well as to promote career pathing, succession planning, and retention programs, for most companies. Within the markets Consea operates with, we identified few sectors that currently are presenting the greatest demand for high-skilled profiles in Mexico: supply chain and manufacturing, finance and administrative positions, sales and marketing and engineering. To support your Human Capital needs, Consea Groupcan design a consulting plan tailored for your company, defining together an effective TALENT SEARCH and COMPANY CULTURE FITTING strategy. Follow Consea Group on LinkedIn to stay up to date on the latest trends in the labor market and to find out how to create and maintain a positive working environment in your organization. Authors Enrique Pedroza - Business Development Manager in Consea Group, Mexico Read the article in Spanish: Upskilling & Reskilling: El futuro del trabajo, la escasez de talento y las capacidades humanas dentro de las organizaciones Acorde a diferentes estudios de mercado, la escasez de talento ha llegado a su nivel más alto en México. Esto se debe a la falta de habilidades específicas (una combinación de capacidades técnicas y factores humanos) requeridas por las empresas, especialmente en industrias particulares. Combinado con el acelerado proceso de gestión del cambio tecnológico en el que vivimos y transformación digital, la escasez de talento complica aún más las necesidades de muchos Gerentes de contratación. En 2022, en México y en algunos países de LATAM, más del 60% de los empleadores reportaron dificultades para encontrar el personal adecuado, el número más alto en los últimos 10 años. Hoy en día, se vuelve esencial para las organizaciones mejorar las habilidades de la fuerza laboral, así como capacitar y "reciclar" talento profesional para ocupar un nuevo puesto dentro de la compañía y mantenerse competitivos. Estas dos técnicas se denominan Upskilling & Reskilling. Upskilling busca enseñar nuevas habilidades a un trabajador para optimizar su desempeño, mientras que Reskilling también conocido como reciclaje profesional, busca capacitar a un empleado para adaptarlo a un nuevo puesto dentro de la empresa. Estas herramientas se vuelven fundamentales para abordar las necesidades de capital humano dentro del entorno laboral, así como para promover la orientación profesional, la planificación de la sucesión y los programas de retención para la mayoría de las empresas. Dentro de los mercados con los que opera Consea Group, identificamos algunos sectores que actualmente presentan la mayor demanda de perfiles altamente calificados en México, tales como cadena de suministro, manufactura, finanzas, administrativos, ventas, mercadeo e ingenierías. Para apoyar sus necesidades de Capital Humano, Consea Group puede diseñar un plan de consultoría a la medida de su empresa, definiendo en conjunto una estrategia efectiva de BÚSQUEDA DE TALENTO que AJUSTE A LA CULTURA DE LA EMPRESA. Sigue a Consea Group en Linkedin para estar al día de las últimas tendencias en el mercado laboral y saber cómo crear y mantener un clima laboral positivo en tu organización.

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Employer Branding: The Art of Attracting the Best Talent

As we have already seen in the article "Upskilling & Reskilling: The Future of Work, Talent Shortage, and Human Capacity Within Organizations", in Mexico, it is increasingly difficult for companies to attract and retain the right talent. Therefore, you hear a lot about the Employer Branding concept, which consists on communicating the mission, values and culture of an organization to build their reputation and an attractive differentiation for their talent market. Companies that foster a good reputation and outstanding workplace culture can attract and retain the most valuable talent, ultimately allowing them to be more competitive in the continuously changing world of work. One of the most recognized global authorities in this field is Great Place to Work. Some of the companies with multinational talent in Mexico earning of the title of "Great Place To Work 2023" have been: Cisco, Accenture, Astra Zeneca, Monex Grupo Financiero, Ericsson México, Novo Nordisk México, Tequila Sauza, and BASF (Puebla site). It is no coincidence that the most successful companies in the recent decades are the ones delivering the "best practices" in Employer Branding: Google is widely recognized for its business culture and Innovative Human Resources policies; Apple focuses on creativity, innovation, together with the personal and professional development of its employees; Sales Force has created a company culture focused on values, diversity and inclusion. Employer Branding is also becoming more and more relevant due to the increasing importance given to the wellbeing of employees and the purpose of the company in the labor market. Those companies not only have a strategy to attract the best talents but they are also committed to creating an authentic, inclusive, positive and meaningful company culture. Employer Branding is meant to generate a sense of belonging and commitment by transmitting the fundamental purpose of the company and its raison d'être. This helps the talent acquisition and management strategy that share the same values (or behaviors) of the company (business and organization strategy) and also the desire to be part of something that well aligns with their own values, passions, and ambitions. Some important key points to consider are: generating opportunities for employee development and growth within the company’s organization; fostering a positive and equitable work environment that promotes inclusion, diversity, and well-being; and ultimately provide competitive compensation. As said, today the reputation of a company is more important than ever. In Mexico, 1 in 3 people have turned down a job offer because of a negative review about working at a specific company. There are in fact some online sources, available to anyone that needs to evaluate a company’s reputation; the most popular ones are: Merco and Glassdoor. Consea Group, as a local and global firm with 45+ years in the Executive Search industry, is a strategic and reliable partner that can support you in managing your human resources challenges. As it becomes more difficult to find the best talent for companies, in a more globalization-oriented market, so does the need to implement strategies with the support of experts that know how to attract local and international talents in your market of reference. Thanks to our knowledge of different markets and industries, we can provide the best experience and sew a consulting plan tailored to your company to define an effective approach for your Talent Acquisition strategy. Follow Consea Group on LinkedIn to stay up to date on the latest labor market trends. Author: Enríque Pedroza – Business Development Manager in Consea Group, Mexico Read the article in Spanish: Employer Branding: El arte de atraer el mejor talento Como ya hemos visto en el artículo anterior, “Upskilling & Reskilling: El futuro del trabajo, la escasez de talento y las capacidades humanas dentro de las organizaciones” en México cada vez es más difícil para las empresas atraer y retener el talento adecuado. Por esta razón, se escucha mucho sobre el concepto Employer Branding, que consiste en comunicar la misión, los valores y la cultura de una organización para construir su reputación y una diferenciación atractiva para su mercado de talento. Las empresas que fomentan una buena reputación y una cultura laboral excepcional pueden atraer y retener el talento más valioso, lo que en última instancia les permite ser más competitivas en un mundo laboral en constante cambio. Una de las autoridades mundiales más reconocidas en este campo es Great Place to Work. Algunas de las empresas con talento multinacional en México ganadoras del título “Great Place To Work 2023” han sido: Cisco, Accenture, Astra Zeneca, Monex Grupo Financiero, Ericsson México, Novo Nordisk México, Tequila Sauza y BASF. No es casualidad que las empresas más exitosas de las últimas décadas sean las que ofrecen las "mejores prácticas" en Employer Branding: Google es ampliamente reconocida por su cultura empresarial y políticas innovadoras de Recursos Humanos; Apple se centra en la creatividad, la innovación, junto con el desarrollo personal y profesional de sus empleados; Sales Force ha creado una cultura empresarial centrada en los valores, la diversidad y la inclusión. El Employer Branding también está cobrando cada vez más relevancia debido a la creciente importancia que se le da al bienestar de los empleados y al propósito de la empresa en el mercado laboral. Estas empresas no sólo tienen una estrategia para atraer a los mejores talentos, sino que también están comprometidas con la creación de una cultura empresarial auténtica, inclusiva, positiva y significativa. El Employer Branding pretende generar sentimiento de pertenencia y compromiso transmitiendo el propósito fundamental de la empresa y su razón de ser. Esto ayuda a la estrategia de adquisición y gestión de talentos que comparten los mismos valores (o comportamientos) de la empresa (estrategia de negocio y organización) y también el deseo de ser parte de algo que se alinee bien con sus propios valores, pasiones y ambiciones. Algunos puntos clave importantes a considerar son: generar oportunidades de desarrollo y crecimiento de los empleados dentro de la organización de la empresa; fomentar un ambiente de trabajo positivo y equitativo que promueva la inclusión, la diversidad, el bienestar y en última instancia, proporcionar una compensación competitiva. Como ya hemos dicho, hoy la reputación de una empresa es más importante que nunca. En México 1 de cada 3 personas ha rechazado una oferta laboral debido a una crítica negativa sobre trabajar en una empresa específica. De hecho existen algunas fuentes en línea disponibles para cualquiera que necesite evaluar la reputación de una empresa, algunas de las más populares son: Merco y Glassdoor. Consea Group, como firma local y global con más de 45 años en la industria de Executive Search, es un socio estratégico y confiable que puede apoyarlo en la gestión de sus desafíos de recursos humanos. A medida que se hace más difícil encontrar el mejor talento para las empresas, en un mercado más orientado a la globalización, también lo hace la necesidad de implementar estrategias con el apoyo de expertos que sepan atraer talentos locales e internacionales en su mercado de referencia. Gracias a nuestro conocimiento de diferentes mercados e industrias, podemos brindarle la mejor experiencia y diseñar un plan de consultoría adaptado a su empresa para definir un enfoque efectivo para su estrategia de Adquisición de Talento. Siga a Consea Group para mantenerse actualizado sobre las últimas tendencias del mercado laboral. Autor: Enríque Pedroza – Business Development Manager in Consea Group, Mexico

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Human Resources in China: challenges brought by Covid-19 pandemic

Two and a half years after it started, the Covid-19 pandemic is still greatly impacting businesses in China at all levels. Especially the ‘zero-cases policy’ is creating increasing difficulties to individuals and businesses in the mid-long term. From HR perspective, for companies, especially foreign companies, one of the major concerns today is how to attract and retain international talents, considering the exodus of foreign nationals and the scarcity of new talents coming to China. In some specific industries, international competences are hardly replaceable by local workforce and the increased scarcity of foreign talents is creating many challenges. International businesses that provide internal rotations of international profiles now, find themselves having to look outside their own reality to overcome the difficulty of moving talents in China. The immediate effect is that businesses are willing to offer highly competitive salary to attract and retain international resources and others are turning to local employees to bridge the gap. The peculiarity of China job market challenges European companies in attracting and retaining local employees, as many are the job opportunities rising all at once. In addition, it is not easy to find qualified resources, particularly in terms of “soft skills”, “critical thinking” and “practical knowledge”; an issue present for several years but exacerbated in the last period due to the scarcity of international resources, which led businesses to look at the pool of local candidates. In the long run, this localization strategy of the team might significantly impact the management and communication between HQs and the China business. Both foreign and Chinese are unable to travel to HQ for information exchanges, networking, training, and sharing of expertise. The risks facing are the lack of diversity in the team, and the isolation of China operations. All these elements have led to an increase in the demand for international resources which is unbalanced with respect to the current market offer. Currently, businesses in China are monitoring the situation for their next moves, and we, Consea Group, with our team in Shanghai will keep a close eye on it for you. Authors: Gaia Ceccatelli - Country Manager China Chiara Altomonte - General Manager and Head of the Fashion & Retail division

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Navigating the Impact of US Tariffs: Industry-Specific Challenges and Strategic Responses

Recent Developments: Global Reactions and Market Impacts Since the announcement, several key developments have emerged: ● China's Retaliation: China has increased reciprocal tariffs on US goods to 84%, significantly impacting US exports to China. ● European Union's Response: The EU imposed 25% tariffs on a range of US imports as a countermeasure. ● Tariff Adjustments: President Trump authorized a 90-day pause on reciprocal tariffs for most countries, except China, where the tariff rate increased to 125%. ● Stock Market Surge: The US stock market surged, gaining $4 trillion in value after the announcement of a 90-day pause on tariffs for over 75 countries. Introduction In April 2025, President Trump announced a series of new tariffs aimed at addressing trade imbalances and protecting American industries. These tariffs, which vary by industry, have significant implications across sectors. This article not only explores the specific impacts on the automotive, machinery, food and beverage, medical devices, and pharmaceutical industries but also highlights the strategic role that Consea's executive search and human capital consulting services can play in helping companies navigate these turbulent times. Automotive Industry: A 25% Tariff Shock The automotive sector now faces a 25% tariff on imports, prompting immediate disruptions—Stellantis, for instance, has already announced temporary layoffs in the US and production suspensions in Mexico and Canada. These underline challenges the need for resilient leadership. Machinery Industry: Rising Costs and Supply Chain Disruptions Tariffs on steel and aluminum have driven up costs for the machinery sector, impacting production schedules for giants like Caterpillar and John Deere. Supply chain delays are becoming a norm, threatening profitability and operational efficiency. Food and Beverage Industry: Tariffs on Italian Imports With a 20% tariff now imposed on imports, the food and beverage industry faces steep cost pressures—illustrated by coffee brands like Lavazza planning to shift to 100% US production. Such policy changes force brands to re-evaluate their sourcing and supply chain strategies. Is Made in Italy in Danger? Our expertise helps companies balance tradition with innovation, ensuring that cherished brands continue to thrive even in a challenging regulatory landscape. Medical Devices: Global Supply Chain Challenges Medical device manufacturers are grappling with tariff-induced cost increases on globally sourced components. These challenges can delay production and reduce the availability of critical medical technologies. Pharmaceutical Industry: An Exemption Amidst Uncertainty While the pharmaceutical industry currently enjoys a tariff exemption, the potential for future policy changes requires vigilance. For These Issues, and Others, Consea is Qualified to Help Consea leverages decades of global expertise and a tailored, relationship-driven approach to help companies navigate the disruptive effects of new tariffs. By identifying and recruiting agile leaders equipped to manage supply chain challenges and operational shifts, we enable businesses to adjust quickly to economic pressures. Our integrated executive search and human capital consulting solutions offer strategic guidance that not only fills critical leadership gaps but also supports long-term growth and resilience in a volatile market. A Confident Partner in the Face of Uncertainty The new US tariffs present significant challenges across multiple industries, but with strategic planning and the right executive talent, companies can navigate these obstacles and continue to thrive. Consea's expertise in both executive search and human capital consulting is critical in supporting businesses through these transitions by providing leaders who drive innovative, agile responses. Take the next step : Contact Consea today for a complimentary, industry-specific tariff impact consultation to learn how we can tailor our executive search and consulting solutions to safeguard your business and drive success in this volatile market. Schedule Your Free Tariff Impact Consultation

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Published on
11 April 2025

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Recent Developments: Global Reactions and Market Impacts

Since the announcement, several key developments have emerged:

● China’s Retaliation: China has increased reciprocal tariffs on US goods to 84%, significantly impacting US exports to China.
● European Union’s Response: The EU imposed 25% tariffs on a range of US imports as a countermeasure.
● Tariff Adjustments: President Trump authorized a 90-day pause on reciprocal tariffs for most countries, except China, where the tariff rate increased to 125%.
● Stock Market Surge: The US stock market surged, gaining $4 trillion in value after the announcement of a 90-day pause on tariffs for over 75 countries.

Introduction

In April 2025, President Trump announced a series of new tariffs aimed at addressing trade imbalances and protecting American industries. These tariffs, which vary by industry, have significant implications across sectors. This article not only explores the specific impacts on the automotive, machinery, food and beverage, medical devices, and pharmaceutical industries but also highlights the strategic role that Consea’s executive search and human capital consulting services can play in helping companies navigate these turbulent times.

Automotive Industry: A 25% Tariff Shock

The automotive sector now faces a 25% tariff on imports, prompting immediate disruptions—Stellantis, for instance, has already announced temporary layoffs in the US and production suspensions in Mexico and Canada. These underline challenges the need for resilient leadership.

Machinery Industry: Rising Costs and Supply Chain Disruptions

Tariffs on steel and aluminum have driven up costs for the machinery sector, impacting production schedules for giants like Caterpillar and John Deere. Supply chain delays are becoming a norm, threatening profitability and operational efficiency.

Food and Beverage Industry: Tariffs on Italian Imports

With a 20% tariff now imposed on imports, the food and beverage industry faces steep cost pressures—illustrated by coffee brands like Lavazza planning to shift to 100% US production. Such policy changes force brands to re-evaluate their sourcing and supply chain strategies.

Is Made in Italy in Danger?

Our expertise helps companies balance tradition with innovation, ensuring that cherished brands continue to thrive even in a challenging regulatory landscape.

Medical Devices: Global Supply Chain Challenges

Medical device manufacturers are grappling with tariff-induced cost increases on globally sourced components. These challenges can delay production and reduce the availability of critical medical technologies.

Pharmaceutical Industry: An Exemption Amidst Uncertainty

While the pharmaceutical industry currently enjoys a tariff exemption, the potential for future policy changes requires vigilance.

For These Issues, and Others, Consea is Qualified to Help

Consea leverages decades of global expertise and a tailored, relationship-driven approach to help companies navigate the disruptive effects of new tariffs. By identifying and recruiting agile leaders equipped to manage supply chain challenges and operational shifts, we enable businesses to adjust quickly to economic pressures. Our integrated executive search and human capital consulting solutions offer strategic guidance that not only fills critical leadership gaps but also supports long-term growth and resilience in a volatile market.

A Confident Partner in the Face of Uncertainty

The new US tariffs present significant challenges across multiple industries, but with strategic planning and the right executive talent, companies can navigate these obstacles and continue to thrive. Consea’s expertise in both executive search and human capital consulting is critical in supporting businesses through these transitions by providing leaders who drive innovative, agile responses.

Take the next step : Contact Consea today for a complimentary, industry-specific tariff impact consultation to learn how we can tailor our executive search and consulting solutions to safeguard your business and drive success in this volatile market.

Schedule Your Free Tariff Impact Consultation

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Navigating the Impact of US Tariffs: Industry-Specific Challenges and Strategic Responses