Managing the impostor phenomenon during a job interview can be a daunting task, but with some guidance from a recruiter, candidates can navigate this challenge more effectively. First and foremost, it’s essential for candidates to acknowledge that they are not alone in experiencing these feelings of self-doubt. Impostor syndrome is more common than one might think, even among highly successful individuals. Understanding that these feelings are normal can help alleviate some of the anxiety associated with them.
Secondly, candidates should focus on their achievements and qualifications. Before the interview, it’s crucial to review their resume and remind themselves of their accomplishments. By emphasizing their strengths and past successes, candidates can boost their confidence and counteract feelings of inadequacy. Additionally, they should prepare specific examples of how their skills and experiences align with the job requirements. Being well-prepared with concrete evidence can help candidates feel more self-assured during the interview.
Furthermore, it’s essential for candidates to practice positive self-talk. They should challenge negative thoughts and replace them with affirmations of their capabilities. Recruiters recommend practicing mindfulness techniques to stay present during the interview and avoid getting caught up in self-doubt. Breathing exercises and visualization can be particularly helpful in staying calm and focused.
Lastly, seeking support from a mentor or coach can be invaluable. A trusted advisor can provide valuable feedback, help candidates recognize their worth, and offer guidance on how to handle the impostor phenomenon. Overall, by acknowledging their feelings, focusing on their achievements, practicing positive self-talk, and seeking support, candidates can effectively manage the impostor phenomenon during a job interview, increasing their chances of presenting themselves confidently and securing the desired position.
Example how Consea has helped candidates navigate Imposter Syndrome
During a recent interview for a senior HR management position, the candidate, let’s call her Melissa, exhibited classic signs of Imposter Syndrome. Melissa had an impressive resume with years of experience in her field, yet as soon as the interview started, she seemed uneasy.
As I delved into her accomplishments and expertise, she downplayed her achievements, attributing them to luck or teamwork rather than acknowledging her own skills. It was clear that she struggled with recognizing her worth and was haunted by the fear of not being as capable as her credentials suggested.
In an attempt to address this, I shifted the conversation to focus on specific projects she had led. I asked for details about challenges faced, strategies employed, and outcomes achieved. As she passionately described her experiences, it became evident that her contributions were significant and impactful.
This scenerio highlighted the importance of not just evaluating a candidate’s qualifications on paper but also understanding their self-perception and mindset. Here at Consea, I, as a headhunter, benefited from delving deeper into the psychological aspects of the candidate to uncover hidden potential and help them overcome Imposter Syndrome during the interview process.
Author: Julia Galloway, Human Resources Business Partner
Employer Branding: The Art of Attracting the Best Talent
As we have already seen in the article "Upskilling & Reskilling: The Future of Work, Talent Shortage, and Human Capacity Within Organizations", in Mexico, it is increasingly difficult for companies to attract and retain the right talent. Therefore, you hear a lot about the Employer Branding concept, which consists on communicating the mission, values and culture of an organization to build their reputation and an attractive differentiation for their talent market.
Companies that foster a good reputation and outstanding workplace culture can attract and retain the most valuable talent, ultimately allowing them to be more competitive in the continuously changing world of work. One of the most recognized global authorities in this field is Great Place to Work.
Some of the companies with multinational talent in Mexico earning of the title of "Great Place To Work 2023" have been: Cisco, Accenture, Astra Zeneca, Monex Grupo Financiero, Ericsson México, Novo Nordisk México, Tequila Sauza, and BASF (Puebla site).
It is no coincidence that the most successful companies in the recent decades are the ones delivering the "best practices" in Employer Branding: Google is widely recognized for its business culture and Innovative Human Resources policies; Apple focuses on creativity, innovation, together with the personal and professional development of its employees; Sales Force has created a company culture focused on values, diversity and inclusion.
Employer Branding is also becoming more and more relevant due to the increasing importance given to the wellbeing of employees and the purpose of the company in the labor market.
Those companies not only have a strategy to attract the best talents but they are also committed to creating an authentic, inclusive, positive and meaningful company culture.
Employer Branding is meant to generate a sense of belonging and commitment by transmitting the fundamental purpose of the company and its raison d'être. This helps the talent acquisition and management strategy that share the same values (or behaviors) of the company (business and organization strategy) and also the desire to be part of something that well aligns with their own values, passions, and ambitions. Some important key points to consider are: generating opportunities for employee development and growth within the company’s organization; fostering a positive and equitable work environment that promotes inclusion, diversity, and well-being; and ultimately provide competitive compensation.
As said, today the reputation of a company is more important than ever. In Mexico, 1 in 3 people have turned down a job offer because of a negative review about working at a specific company.
There are in fact some online sources, available to anyone that needs to evaluate a company’s reputation; the most popular ones are: Merco and Glassdoor.
Consea Group, as a local and global firm with 45+ years in the Executive Search industry, is a strategic and reliable partner that can support you in managing your human resources challenges. As it becomes more difficult to find the best talent for companies, in a more globalization-oriented market, so does the need to implement strategies with the support of experts that know how to attract local and international talents in your market of reference. Thanks to our knowledge of different markets and industries, we can provide the best experience and sew a consulting plan tailored to your company to define an effective approach for your Talent Acquisition strategy.
Follow Consea Group on LinkedIn to stay up to date on the latest labor market trends.
Author: Enríque Pedroza – Business Development Manager in Consea Group, Mexico
Read the article in Spanish:
Employer Branding: El arte de atraer el mejor talento
Como ya hemos visto en el artículo anterior, “Upskilling & Reskilling: El futuro del trabajo, la escasez de talento y las capacidades humanas dentro de las organizaciones” en México cada vez es más difícil para las empresas atraer y retener el talento adecuado. Por esta razón, se escucha mucho sobre el concepto Employer Branding, que consiste en comunicar la misión, los valores y la cultura de una organización para construir su reputación y una diferenciación atractiva para su mercado de talento.
Las empresas que fomentan una buena reputación y una cultura laboral excepcional pueden atraer y retener el talento más valioso, lo que en última instancia les permite ser más competitivas en un mundo laboral en constante cambio.
Una de las autoridades mundiales más reconocidas en este campo es Great Place to Work.
Algunas de las empresas con talento multinacional en México ganadoras del título “Great Place To Work 2023” han sido: Cisco, Accenture, Astra Zeneca, Monex Grupo Financiero, Ericsson México, Novo Nordisk México, Tequila Sauza y BASF.
No es casualidad que las empresas más exitosas de las últimas décadas sean las que ofrecen las "mejores prácticas" en Employer Branding: Google es ampliamente reconocida por su cultura empresarial y políticas innovadoras de Recursos Humanos; Apple se centra en la creatividad, la innovación, junto con el desarrollo personal y profesional de sus empleados; Sales Force ha creado una cultura empresarial centrada en los valores, la diversidad y la inclusión.
El Employer Branding también está cobrando cada vez más relevancia debido a la creciente importancia que se le da al bienestar de los empleados y al propósito de la empresa en el mercado laboral.
Estas empresas no sólo tienen una estrategia para atraer a los mejores talentos, sino que también están comprometidas con la creación de una cultura empresarial auténtica, inclusiva, positiva y significativa.
El Employer Branding pretende generar sentimiento de pertenencia y compromiso transmitiendo el propósito fundamental de la empresa y su razón de ser. Esto ayuda a la estrategia de adquisición y gestión de talentos que comparten los mismos valores (o comportamientos) de la empresa (estrategia de negocio y organización) y también el deseo de ser parte de algo que se alinee bien con sus propios valores, pasiones y ambiciones. Algunos puntos clave importantes a considerar son: generar oportunidades de desarrollo y crecimiento de los empleados dentro de la organización de la empresa; fomentar un ambiente de trabajo positivo y equitativo que promueva la inclusión, la diversidad, el bienestar y en última instancia, proporcionar una compensación competitiva.
Como ya hemos dicho, hoy la reputación de una empresa es más importante que nunca. En México 1 de cada 3 personas ha rechazado una oferta laboral debido a una crítica negativa sobre trabajar en una empresa específica.
De hecho existen algunas fuentes en línea disponibles para cualquiera que necesite evaluar la reputación de una empresa, algunas de las más populares son: Merco y Glassdoor.
Consea Group, como firma local y global con más de 45 años en la industria de Executive Search, es un socio estratégico y confiable que puede apoyarlo en la gestión de sus desafíos de recursos humanos. A medida que se hace más difícil encontrar el mejor talento para las empresas, en un mercado más orientado a la globalización, también lo hace la necesidad de implementar estrategias con el apoyo de expertos que sepan atraer talentos locales e internacionales en su mercado de referencia. Gracias a nuestro conocimiento de diferentes mercados e industrias, podemos brindarle la mejor experiencia y diseñar un plan de consultoría adaptado a su empresa para definir un enfoque efectivo para su estrategia de Adquisición de Talento.
Siga a Consea Group para mantenerse actualizado sobre las últimas tendencias del mercado laboral.
Autor: Enríque Pedroza – Business Development Manager in Consea Group, Mexico
Navigating the Impact of US Tariffs: Industry-Specific Challenges and Strategic Responses
Recent Developments: Global Reactions and Market Impacts
Since the announcement, several key developments have emerged:
● China's Retaliation: China has increased reciprocal tariffs on US goods to 84%, significantly impacting US exports to China.
● European Union's Response: The EU imposed 25% tariffs on a range of US imports as a countermeasure.
● Tariff Adjustments: President Trump authorized a 90-day pause on reciprocal tariffs for most countries, except China, where the tariff rate increased to 125%.
● Stock Market Surge: The US stock market surged, gaining $4 trillion in value after the announcement of a 90-day pause on tariffs for over 75 countries.
Introduction
In April 2025, President Trump announced a series of new tariffs aimed at addressing trade imbalances and protecting American industries. These tariffs, which vary by industry, have significant implications across sectors. This article not only explores the specific impacts on the automotive, machinery, food and beverage, medical devices, and pharmaceutical industries but also highlights the strategic role that Consea's executive search and human capital consulting services can play in helping companies navigate these turbulent times.
Automotive Industry: A 25% Tariff Shock
The automotive sector now faces a 25% tariff on imports, prompting immediate disruptions—Stellantis, for instance, has already announced temporary layoffs in the US and production suspensions in Mexico and Canada. These underline challenges the need for resilient leadership.
Machinery Industry: Rising Costs and Supply Chain Disruptions
Tariffs on steel and aluminum have driven up costs for the machinery sector, impacting production schedules for giants like Caterpillar and John Deere. Supply chain delays are becoming a norm, threatening profitability and operational efficiency.
Food and Beverage Industry: Tariffs on Italian Imports
With a 20% tariff now imposed on imports, the food and beverage industry faces steep cost pressures—illustrated by coffee brands like Lavazza planning to shift to 100% US production. Such policy changes force brands to re-evaluate their sourcing and supply chain strategies.
Is Made in Italy in Danger?
Our expertise helps companies balance tradition with innovation, ensuring that cherished brands continue to thrive even in a challenging regulatory landscape.
Medical Devices: Global Supply Chain Challenges
Medical device manufacturers are grappling with tariff-induced cost increases on globally sourced components. These challenges can delay production and reduce the availability of critical medical technologies.
Pharmaceutical Industry: An Exemption Amidst Uncertainty
While the pharmaceutical industry currently enjoys a tariff exemption, the potential for future policy changes requires vigilance.
For These Issues, and Others, Consea is Qualified to Help
Consea leverages decades of global expertise and a tailored, relationship-driven approach to help companies navigate the disruptive effects of new tariffs. By identifying and recruiting agile leaders equipped to manage supply chain challenges and operational shifts, we enable businesses to adjust quickly to economic pressures. Our integrated executive search and human capital consulting solutions offer strategic guidance that not only fills critical leadership gaps but also supports long-term growth and resilience in a volatile market.
A Confident Partner in the Face of Uncertainty
The new US tariffs present significant challenges across multiple industries, but with strategic planning and the right executive talent, companies can navigate these obstacles and continue to thrive. Consea's expertise in both executive search and human capital consulting is critical in supporting businesses through these transitions by providing leaders who drive innovative, agile responses.
Take the next step : Contact Consea today for a complimentary, industry-specific tariff impact consultation to learn how we can tailor our executive search and consulting solutions to safeguard your business and drive success in this volatile market.
Schedule Your Free Tariff Impact Consultation
The 56th edition of Cosmoprof Worldwide Bologna has just concluded, taking place from March 20 to 23, 2025, with significant participation, confirming its status as a leading event in the cosmetics industry.
This year’s results once again highlighted great success: over 3,000 companies from 65 countries participated (35% of which for the first time), along with more than 250,000 visitors and industry professionals. The global scale of the event was further emphasized by the presence of 80 international delegations.
There is no doubt that in recent years, the beauty industry—including makeup, skincare, and haircare—has experienced significant global growth. In 2023, global beauty market retail sales grew to $446 billion, marking a 10% increase compared to 2022. Forecasts indicate that the market will continue to expand, reaching a revenue of $673.70 billion by 2025, with a projected compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 3.35% for the period 2025–2029 (source: McKinsey).
The cosmetics industry is undergoing a profound transformation, both in terms of values and market dynamics, including distribution channels.
What are the main trends?
Clean Beauty and Sustainability: consumers are increasingly attentive to product ingredient lists (INCI), favoring natural and eco-friendly solutions. This has led many companies to adopt the “Clean Beauty” philosophy, introducing organic and sustainable product lines.
E-commerce and Social Media: the online sale of beauty products has seen exponential growth in recent years. Platforms like TikTok and Instagram have become essential for discovering and purchasing cosmetics, with social commerce on the rise. Beauty influencers, in particular, are shaping the future of product promotion and sponsorship.
Technological Innovation: the integration of artificial intelligence (AI) in product development is revolutionizing the industry. AI enables companies to analyze huge amounts of data, such as consumer preferences and market trends, optimizing product development and enhancing operational efficiency.
Inclusivity and Personalization: the growing demand for products that cater to diverse consumer needs highlights inclusivity and personalization. This trend reflects increased awareness of diversity. Personalization allows companies to create tailored, almost “custom-made” solutions that meet individual preferences, fostering deeper connections and strengthening customer loyalty.
Innovation, technology, trend awareness, and inspiration are key elements in this industry, whose continuous growth is deeply rooted. Cosmetics are closely linked to personal identity, intimacy, and self-esteem, and the beauty sector has the unique ability to swiftly adapt to consumer desires. This makes it an extremely resilient industry, capable of withstanding inflation and economic crises.
As mentioned earlier, the global beauty market is continuously expanding, with an estimated value of just under $700 billion. Of this, skincare accounts for 28%, haircare for 17%, and makeup for 14%.
From a geographical perspective, the Asia-Pacific region leads the growth, followed by North America. The fastest-growing regions are Latin America, the Middle East, and Africa, all experiencing double-digit growth rates. Western Europe is growing at a rate of 4.9%.
The expansion of the beauty industry has also had a significant impact on the job market in Italy, where the cosmetics sector employs approximately 155,000 people across the entire supply chain, from production to distribution. Italy stands out as a center of excellence in this sector, both in research and development and in manufacturing. This growth has created an increasing demand for qualified professionals, highlighting the need to attract highly skilled and structured profiles suited to the industry’s landscape while also investing in training and skills development.
Consea, a company specializing in recruiting and human capital consulting, serves as a strategic partner for businesses in the beauty sector. With in-depth knowledge of the global market and the ability to identify professionals with targeted expertise, Consea supports companies in sourcing and attracting talent—both with specific beauty backgrounds and cross-sector experiences that bring added value. Furthermore, Consea assists businesses in defining talent management strategies, helping build career development paths aimed at retaining key professionals.
In an ever-evolving industry like cosmetics, partnering with an expert like Consea presents a tangible opportunity to successfully navigate challenges and change.
Author
Chiara Altomonte, CEO Fashion&Retail and Consumer division
The 25th Pambianco Fashion Summit titled “The Fashion Industry and the Management of Uncertainty,” was held on Wednesday, November 11th, 2020. The event highlighted the impact the pandemic has had on global markets and the actions taken by companies to address this crisis.
Resulting from this year’s turbulent events, the luxury fashion sector was severely damaged by the global closure of shops, as well as by the lack of tourists – something still having an impact in European markets. The key component for facing adversity, common to all the interlocutors present at the summit, ultimately relies on “resilience.” Thanks to the willpower and team spirit, the featured companies present at the event expressed gratitude and satisfaction for the results obtained.
A recovery was highlighted in the third quarter, especially in the Asian market driven by China, where domestic consumers returned to travel, giving advantage to the areas where tax-free poles have been created (Hainan) and ultimately enabling those to benefit from the new concessions introduced by the government.
From the analysis conducted by PwC on Millennials and Generation Z, it has been discovered that in the new normal, consumers will have greater attention to the price of products and will seek a safe and accessible customer experience. Engagement will be shifted towards digital and companies will have to place more and more attention to issues relating to sustainability.
If the number of consumers who moved their shopping channel online during Covid-19 has increased in all markets, and that number will no longer return to pre-pandemic levels, it is also true that the physical brick & mortar store will continue to represent an important space for the consumer; consumers want to “touch and feel” and will continue to seek that. Omnichannel is now essential, and it has to allow a true integration between physical and digital, giving rise to a “phy-gital” shopping experience.
Another interesting find, provided by Silvio Campara, CEO of Golden Goose, underlined how the crisis has definitively changed the way of approaching the consumer, who can no longer be defined by the 4 P model (Place / Product / Price / Promotion) but from a new model based on 4 Cs (Consumer / Community / Conversations / Consideration) that all revolve around People.
A key role in the world of fashion is certainly played by Italy, where 41% of European fashion production takes place. Furthermore, 60% of the high-end product is produced in Italy (data: National Chamber of Fashion). Italian textiles and clothing allocate about 66% of their production to exports (data: Confindustria Moda). Fashion is, therefore, the second most important industry at a national level and it is extremely important to protect the entire chain that goes from large brands to SMEs. In addition to the issues of sustainability and digitalization – in order to overcome the crisis, it will be crucial also to focus on competencies and on the training of people (both for technical roles and within the retail locations): this strategy will protect the fashion chain and create added value.
Even if the numbers are still not trending positive, signs of cautious optimism came from the summit; once the health crisis is resolved, consumers will return to travel and choose European markets for their purchases because they are more advantageous to them. Ultimately, a new approach to the global consumer and an organic integration between online and offline will allow for greater engagement and the possibility of a complete customer experience.
Interested in the summit? Find out more here!
Singapore’s Job Market: present challenges but positive outlook
Singapore continues to be a major regional hub for global businesses, with over 40,000 international firms, including 7,500+ multinational corporations (MNCs). Its strategic location, favorable business environment, and government efforts to attract global talent and innovation make it an attractive destination for businesses expanding into Asia’s fastest-growing markets.
Economic Overview: Growth and Challenges
In 2024, Singapore’s economy grew by 4.4%, driven primarily by the wholesale trade, finance, and insurance sectors. However, sectors like retail trade and food services contracted, partly due to shifts in consumer behavior, including more locals opting to travel abroad. The GDP growth forecast for 2025 is expected at 1.0% to 3.0%, with slower employment growth anticipated due to global uncertainties.
Job Market Trends
While overall job growth has been moderate, there is a notable increase in contract and replacement roles, especially in sectors like tech, financial services, supply chain, and support functions. This shift is driven by businesses focusing on agility and headcount management, opting for flexible staffing solutions.
The manufacturing sector is expected to continue expanding in 2025, especially the Electronics cluster, along with Information & Communications, Finance and Insurance. On the other hand, the growth of consumer-facing sectors such as retail trade and food & beverage services is likely to remain lacklustre.
Compensation and Talent Management
Nominal incomes continued to increase, and at a pace faster than the preceding year. The nominal median gross monthly income of full-time employed residents grew from $5,197 in 2023 to $5,500 in 2024.
In artificial intelligence (AI), annual salary increments are generally up to 5%; for employees moving between companies, the potential is for a higher 15% increase. This reflects the premium placed on skilled professionals in emerging fields.
Companies are also placing a greater emphasis on total rewards, offering flexibility and comprehensive benefits to attract and retain talent in line with the growing desire for work-life balance and career flexibility.
Employment Composition and Trends
The unemployment rate remained stable at 1.9% in 2024, and retrenchments were primarily driven by business reorganization, rather than sector downturns.
The share of Professionals, Managers, Executives & Technicians (PMETs) among employed residents reached over 60% in 2024. This is a result of higher educational attainment and a shift of resident workers toward more productive sectors, particularly in financial services, insurance, information and communications, and professional services. It is interesting to note that 59.3% of workers who transition into industries have experienced wage increases. This suggests a positive employment outcome for those changing career paths.
Skilled Foreign Labor
The number of Employment Pass (EP) holders, representing highly skilled foreign workers, increased from 193,700 in 2019 to 202,400 in 2024. Meanwhile, the number of S Pass holders, for mid-level skilled professionals, declined from 200,000 to 176,400. These shifts indicate Singapore’s preference for attracting highly skilled talent while maintaining a tight control over mid-level foreign workers, which is consistent with the broader trends of upgrading the workforce and improving productivity across sectors.
Outlook for 2025
Despite global uncertainties, Singapore’s job market remains resilient. The demand for skilled talent continues to drive hiring, particularly in AI, data science, and other emerging technologies. Companies will increasingly rely on contract and flexible roles, and Singapore will remain a critical business hub in Asia, offering global companies and talent significant opportunities for growth.
Follow Consea to stay updated on current job market trends worldwide!
Sources:
Ministry of Trade and Industry Singapore, Press Release: MTI Maintains 2025 GDP Growth at “1.0 to 3.0 Per Cent”, 14/02/2025
Singapore Ministry of Manpower, Report: Labour Force in Singapore 2024
Incorp.asia, Why Should YOU set Up a regional HQ in Singapore? - 19/09/2024 https://www.incorp.asia/blogs/why-set-up-regional-hq-in-singapore/
Authors
Valentina Meng, Recruitment Consultant & China Social Media Manager
Matteo Scipioni Bertoli, Head of Business Development & Delivery APAC
Nowadays, investing in young people should not just be a slogan, but the best strategy companies should adopt to grow, innovate and gain competitive advantages over their competitors. Regarding Consea Head Hunting's experience in managing recruitment processes with the younger generation, a certain rigidity shown by candidates is emerging, expressed especially in terms of demands related to hybrid working opportunities, career plans and business ethics. As a result, there is often a significant lack of motivation and engagement when faced with an offer that fails to detail or satisfy these aspects.
WHAT CAN ORGANIZATIONS DO?
To make themselves more attractive to the younger generation, companies should first of all understand what is actually being sought, and in this regard, there is an increasing emergence of the importance for young people being able to identify with company values in terms of sustainability (environmental, valuing diversity, inclusive approach and equity), ethics, training (with an important focus on soft skills, skills that can become an asset to the individual and not just a direct benefit to the company as is the case with technical skills), policies for investing in resources and sharing the expected goals and their consequent development plans envisaged not only in terms of vertical growth, but also about involvement in initiatives, task forces and projects aimed at the well-being of the internal community. Equally important seems to be the attention paid to the work-life balance, flexibility and wellbeing policies within the organization.
In terms of attraction and retention, an important role is played by the organization's external communication as the new generations put great importance to the company's website and its presence on social networks as well as, in general, its web reputation.
COMPANY AS COMMUNITY
This focus is symptomatic of the fact that nowadays the company is no longer considered a mere workplace, on the contrary, it increasingly constitutes a real community for new generations, who can appreciate opportunities of involvement that can allow them to come closer and share experiences with other employees belonging not only to different areas or functions, but also to different generations; of this a significant example could be reverse mentoring.
BETRAYAL OR OPENNESS TO CHANGE?
In conclusion, we can highlight one more peculiarity: increasingly, new generations are experiencing change as a development opportunity to enrich their skills and, therefore, the decision to leave one company for another should not be experienced as a betrayal; on the contrary, it would be much more functional for the organization to maintain relations with the resource who has changed reality by opting for a new context. This attitude could generate future opportunities for a new encounter and possible opportunities to reintegrate the resource, enriched by the new experiences gained in the meantime.
Authors:
Sara Ruffinatti – Senior Consultant & Executive Coach
Marzia Pio – Junior Consultant at Consea Executive Search
Consea APAC: China Labor market outlook, with an eye on Asia 2024
More than a year after China’s reopening and its return to normal life, the exodus of foreign talent seems to have been partially stopped, even if many expats had already left the country between 2020 and 2022. In 2020, there were approximately 845,000 foreigners in Mainland China[1], including Chinese citizens holding foreign passports, while in 2023 the recorded number was 711,000.[2] At first glance, this number seems very encouraging, however, what might have changed is its composition. Based on reports from the different European chambers of commerce in China, the number of citizens coming from these countries has drastically reduced. As a matter of fact, according to the report issued by the European Union Chamber of Commerce, 25% of German citizens have left the country permanently, and similar numbers have also been recorded for French and Italian citizens (-20% each).[3] This drop appears to be much more drastic than the -15% recorded in 2023. If we take a closer look, this trend had already started prior the pandemic. Between 2010 and 2020, the number of American (-23%), French (-39%) and German (-22%) citizens on Chinese territory declined sharply, and so did the number of citizens from other countries such as Japan (-44%), South Korea (-51%), Singapore (-32%) and Australia (-4%). On the other hand, inflows from countries such as Myanmar (+783%), Vietnam (+119%), Laos (+590%), Cambodia (+1159%) and North Korea (+88 %) have increased exponentially, as well as for other African and South American countries.[4]
The risk, therefore, for the country is to have lost a significant number of high-skilled labor from more developed countries, and to have partially compensated for this loss with the entry of low-skilled labors from emerging countries. This theory also seems to be supported by the distribution of foreign citizens on the territory; cities such as Beijing and Shanghai recorded a sharp decline in the number of immigrants in the period between 2010-2020 (-41.5% and -21.4% respectively), while Yunnan province recorded a 700% increase.[5]
In conclusion, although precise data regarding the three-year period of 2020-2022 is still lacking, it is easy to assume that the trend that was already in place in the previous decade has been accelerated by the pandemic and the related restrictions put in place.
Moreover, the disruption brought by the pandemic also had, among other effects, a strategic change towards the Chinese market; indeed, many foreign players have decided to adopt a “China for China” approach. China, therefore, is no longer a potential hub for managing the Asia/APAC region, but rather a market with highly localized organizational structures and a scope of responsibility limited only to China Mainland or Greater China borders. This has clearly triggered a greater focus on recruiting local talent, minimizing the number of expats in the country. We, as Consea, have seen first-hand a reduction in the number of executive searches (hyperlink https://consea-group.com/head-hunting/ ) of expatriates in the area.
This new structure has led many companies to move their regional HQ, or to relocate some of the foreign decision makers to Singapore or other areas in South East Asia or Far East, depending on the industry and the business model implemented. Furthermore, many companies are evaluating other destinations in Asia for their new FDI (Foreign Direct Investment), such as Singapore (hyperlink https://consea-group.com/2023/06/14/nuova-aperto-a-singapore/ ), but also Vietnam, Thailand, Malaysia and India, particularly for the manufacturing sectors. This consideration is the result of several factors, including:
the high labor cost: disposable income per capita in 2023 amounted to 39,218 yuan, up 3% on an annual basis in nominal terms[6];
the aging of the workforce: the age of the Chinese workforce increased from 37.1 in 2017 to 38.3 in 2022[7];
other macro-economic factors such as declining population, risk of deflation or stagnation, domestic consumption and exports still low, downturn of real estate market;
and the willingness to diversify the supply chain.
FDI in the ASEAN region grew between 2020 and 2022 up to $227Bn, although 2023 saw a decline of -16%, but despite this, the number of greenfield project announcements in the region still increased by 37%. Also, India had a similar path in terms of incoming FDI and "greenfield projects".[8] For this reason, we are seeing a growing demand for foreign talent coming from these areas.
Nevertheless, numbers for China seem to be encouraging and improving for 2024. According to official data, unemployment in urban areas fell by 0.4 percentage points in 2023 to 5.2%[9], so did youth unemployment which fell to 14.9% in December 2023, after the peak of 21.3% reached in July of the same year[10]. GDP ‘s growth has returned to levels around +5%[11], and the government is planning various measures and incentives aimed at helping the economy. Among these, of particular importance for companies and foreign citizens, there are certainly the tax exemption on benefits for foreign staff, promulgated until 31 December 2027, and the "visa-free" entry guaranteed to citizens from the main Europeans countries, as well as from Malaysia and Singapore. Although not sufficient to reverse a trend that has been undergoing for several years now, they are certainly important signs of going in the right direction.
Author: Matteo Scipioni Bertoli, Head of Business Development & Delivery APAC
[1] China embraces increasing foreign residents, China Daily, 2021 https://global.chinadaily.com.cn/a/202105/12/WS609b14c5a31024ad0babd49f.html
[2] Foreigners living in China in 2023 return to 85% of 2019 levels; simplified border measures to facilitate more foreign visitors: NIA, Global Times, 2024 https://www.globaltimes.cn/page/202401/1305619.shtml
[3] European Chamber of Commerce, European Business in China Shanghai Position Paper 2023/2024.
[4] Number of foreigners in China, results of 7th national census, Expat Focus, 2022 https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s/nfm1Vzfdu0LC8mXgBggxbQ
[5] Goodbye China: What Do Fewer Foreigners Mean for Multinationals and the Chinese Economy?, Intereconomics, volume 57, 2022, number 5 https://www.intereconomics.eu/contents/year/2022/number/5/article/goodbye-china-what-do-fewer-foreigners-mean-for-multinationals-and-the-chinese-economy.html#footnote-008
[6] China's per capita disposable income grows 6.3 pct in 2023, Xinhua, The State Council The People’s Republic of China January 17, 2024 https://english.www.gov.cn/archive/statistics/202401/17/content_WS65a73d26c6d0868f4e8e32e0.html
[7] China’s Changing Labor Market – Trends and Future Outlook, China Briefing, 2023 https://www.china-briefing.com/news/chinas-labor-force-data-trends-and-future-outlook/
[8] Global FDI in 2023 was weak, with lower flows to developing countries, United Nations UNCTAD, Issue 46, 2024 https://unctad.org/system/files/official-document/diaeiainf2024d1_en.pdf
[9] China Unemployment Rate, Trading Economics https://tradingeconomics.com/china/unemployment-rate
[10]China Youth Unemployment Rate, Trading Economics https://tradingeconomics.com/china/youth-unemployment-rate
[11] National Economy Witnessed Momentum of Recovery with Solid Progress in High-quality Development in 2023 https://www.stats.gov.cn/english/PressRelease/202401/t20240117_1946605.html
Consea’s Resume Myths, Tips, and Tricks
Advice from our recruitment team that will help your resume stand out.
The first impression does not have to be the one that matters when selecting a Candidate but the resume is the business card through which Candidates make themselves known by the companies. Here are some tips for getting the most out of your resume.
MYTH: A graphic / creative CV captures more attention
The European format is not always the best choice when writing a resume, you can also use more creative templates but on the basis of your graphic skills. An essential and clear resume is better than one which is incomprehensible and difficult to read.
SUGGESTION: If you do not have graphic skills, create a typical resume in MS Word that contains all the essential information and describes your work experience better than a thousand graphics.
TIP: There are several websites that offer templates and ideas to create an original but at the same time effective resume. If you do not already know them we suggest you try Canva www.canva.com.
MYTH: You have to insert the photo on your resume
Certainly, being able to associate a face to a resume is a great help and makes the resume emerge but you need to remember that the photo must be professional and appropriate.
SUGGESTION: It is better not to insert personal photographs or taken from group photos. Take time to take a picture which shows your professionalism and represents only you.
TIP: Once you have taken the photo, use it both for your resume and LinkedIn profile. It will allow you to give uniformity to the way you present yourself and will make you easily recognizable.
MYTH: Provide details about hobbies and personal characteristics.
Adding your hobbies and personal characteristics to your resume can be a plus but only if they provide real added value.
SUGGESTION: Each information that you decided to write in your resume is evaluated therefore it is better to insert only these elements that could have a value for the position you apply for.
TIP: Think about which competence (transversal or specific) can recall the information provided and select only the relevant ones (e.g. competitive activity – determination and achievement of results; reading – curiosity / information and education; cooking – creativity).
MYTH: Less is more!
A resume does not necessarily have to be one page, especially if you have several years of experience, but at the same time it should not be discursive or include too much details as it risks losing effectiveness.
SUGGESTION: An effective resume is between 2 and 3 pages. It reports professional experience in chronological order from the current position to the oldest. It contains relevant information and a brief description of each role, highlighting specific skills and knowledge (There are companies that associate different role content to the same job title. If a short description is therefore associated with the job title it will be easier to identify Candidate’s responsibilities.) It is useful to add some detailed information such as the number of people managed / business size / results achieved. Finally, it is worth specifying the knowledge of a foreign language through the competence levels of the Common European Framework of Reference for Languages (CEFR) and not through terms such as “good”, “fluent”.
TIP: The resume is your business card – Imagine that those who receive it do not know you and they want to have an overview of your skills and then explore them in an interview, but if some key information is missing (knowledge of a particular sector, program / channel …) they could exclude you from the selection process.
MYTH: Lying in resume makes it more appealing
It is well known that lies have short legs so it is better to expose your work path honestly and be able to motivate any discontinuities in your work experience.
SUGGESTION: A good recruiter does not judge the book by its cover but, wanting to build a relationship of mutual trust and reliability with the Candidate, will tend not to contact people who have talked about a different work path than the one actually lived or have boasted skills / responsibilities never acquired.
MYTH: Give a “personal” touch to the CV / Do not insert personal details
It is not necessary to enter detailed information about your personal life (e.g. names of children, spouse…) but do not forget to enter your contact information (phone number and e-mail address – verify if they are correct!) in order to be effectively contacted. It is often useful to put in your date of birth, which does not have to be seen as a discriminating factor but as a data that allows you to see the profile as a whole.
The first time my CEO and I landed in Chicago was a windy cloudy day of May.
We were 90% sure this was the place we wanted to implement our American HQs. We were a little bit familiar with the US geography, opportunities, and potential challenges, but we needed to get a “vibe” of the city, the Midwest culture and how it would welcome the project we had in mind for Consea’s expansion into North America.
Suddenly the cloudy day became sunny and mildly warm; Chicago was welcoming us with open arms.
It was 2017.
I would then travel back to Chicago many other times by myself to start looking for our offices, meeting with our lawyers, our CPA, and eventually starting our operations. I traveled to other cities and their regions (such as Atlanta, New York, Cincinnati, Detroit, among others) to meet our clients and familiarize myself with their industrial areas as well as the US “way to do” business.
In September 2017, Consea America was officially settled, and we already had our first clients.
5 years later… where are we?
Consea America is now one of the major point of references in the Executive Search sector for companies that are already in North America and also for those that are starting up their operations on US soil. Consea America exists for those who need a local partner, not only for their recruiting needs but also a consulting and effective support in understanding the US market and its cultural aspects and differences with the EU mindset.
We have a strong and solid organization composed by passionate, motivated and committed individuals that everyday are working hard and capitalize their market knowledge for our clients, candidates, and partners in general.
Consea America has recently hit its 5 Year Milestone with excellent results, being the second relevant market for Consea Group in terms of revenue.
In these 5 years, we went through challenging and exciting moments.
The pandemic was a teaching moment for the most of us; we sat down with our network (clients, candidates, professionals of the HR and Business Consulting industry) and discussed the New Normal during our Round Table with the CEOs events.
We also took the time to reinforce our team*, invest in our internal resources and prepare ourselves for the moment when the market would be ready to go back to the New Normal. And so it happened, in 2021, together with another phenomenon that experts called the Great Resignation.
Year 2023, a new 5-year cycle is starting.
Consea America is stronger and ready to continue supporting our partners and markets in North America.
*A special Thank You to my team: without you guys all this would have not been possible!
Authors
Antonella Cerabona - CEO Consea America Inc.
Human Resources in China: challenges brought by Covid-19 pandemic
Two and a half years after it started, the Covid-19 pandemic is still greatly impacting businesses in China at all levels. Especially the ‘zero-cases policy’ is creating increasing difficulties to individuals and businesses in the mid-long term.
From HR perspective, for companies, especially foreign companies, one of the major concerns today is how to attract and retain international talents, considering the exodus of foreign nationals and the scarcity of new talents coming to China. In some specific industries, international competences are hardly replaceable by local workforce and the increased scarcity of foreign talents is creating many challenges.
International businesses that provide internal rotations of international profiles now, find themselves having to look outside their own reality to overcome the difficulty of moving talents in China. The immediate effect is that businesses are willing to offer highly competitive salary to attract and retain international resources and others are turning to local employees to bridge the gap.
The peculiarity of China job market challenges European companies in attracting and retaining local employees, as many are the job opportunities rising all at once. In addition, it is not easy to find qualified resources, particularly in terms of “soft skills”, “critical thinking” and “practical knowledge”; an issue present for several years but exacerbated in the last period due to the scarcity of international resources, which led businesses to look at the pool of local candidates.
In the long run, this localization strategy of the team might significantly impact the management and communication between HQs and the China business. Both foreign and Chinese are unable to travel to HQ for information exchanges, networking, training, and sharing of expertise. The risks facing are the lack of diversity in the team, and the isolation of China operations.
All these elements have led to an increase in the demand for international resources which is unbalanced with respect to the current market offer. Currently, businesses in China are monitoring the situation for their next moves, and we, Consea Group, with our team in Shanghai will keep a close eye on it for you.
Authors:
Gaia Ceccatelli - Country Manager China
Chiara Altomonte - General Manager and Head of the Fashion & Retail division
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